Trestolone Acetate, also known as MENT, was initially formulated for its potential applications as a male contraceptive and a substitute for androgen in testosterone-deficient men. Researchers are currently exploring its potential as an inhibitor of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) release. The process of spermatogenesis, essential for new sperm production, relies on both testosterone and FSH. Trestolone's impact on FSH reduction, along with the associated decreases in LH and testosterone, is under investigation for its potential effects on this process.

• This Liquid is offered at 33mg per ml/30ml/1g.
• CAS Number is stated as 6157-87-5
• Molar Mass is 330.468 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C21H30O3
• IUPAC Name: 7α-methyl-19-nortestosterone
• Also known by Synonyms as Trestolone acetate

We also offer Trestolone Acetate (MENT) in a transdermal form where you will find all the information regarding this research compound.

BehemothLabz Disclaimer

Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions, and please familiarize yourself with it as it is important. Please research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website.

You are welcome to review our Terms and Conditions. If you have questions about a listed product, reach us at support@behemothlabz.com.ATTENTION: All BehemothLabz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Explore the cutting-edge world of SR9009 + Cardarine Liquid with BehemothLabz. Designed for research purposes, this liquid formulation combines SR9009 with Cardarine (GW-501516). 

SR9009 + Cardarine Liquid Product Details

SR9009

• CAS Number is stated as 1379686-29-9
• Molar Mass is 479.04 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C23H31ClN4O3S
• IUPAC Name is 3-(((4-chlorobenzyl)((5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)methyl)amino)methyl)-N-pentylpyrrolidine-1-carboxamide

Cardarine

• CAS Number is stated as 317318-70-0
• Molar Mass is 453.49 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C21H18F3NO3S2
• IUPAC Name is {4-[({4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}methyl)sulfanyl]-2-methylphenoxy}acetic acid
• It is known by synonyms as GW-501, 516, GW1516, GSK-516, Cardarine

What is SR9009 + Cardarine Liquid? 

SR9009 + Cardarine Liquid is a research compound combining 30ml of liquid, with each milliliter containing 67mg of the blend, totaling 2000mg. This unique formulation harnesses the potential of SR9009, a Rev-ErbA agonist, and Cardarine, a PPARδ agonist, for advanced scientific studies.

What is SR9009? 

SR9009, also known as Stenabolic, is a unique compound classified as a ReV-Erba agonist. That means it’s not a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM), as many think—this compound’s unique ability to stimulate and activate the Rev-ErbA increases mitochondria. REV-ERBs are proteins that regulate circadian rhythms (24-hour cycles that are part of the body’s clock).[R]

If proven, SR-9009 could increase stamina, endurance, and exercise capacity.

What is Cardarine? 

Cardarine (GW-501516) is a PPARδ agonist. This distinction belongs to a compound class that acts upon the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor.

Cardarine selectively targets the peroxisome-activated receptor δ (PPARδ) with high affinity and potency, which is why it is termed a PPARδ agonist. [R] [R]

Note: If you're exploring liquid research compounds, you might find our Liquid SARMs collection valuable. Additionally, check out specific research compounds like S23 Liquid and YK-11 Liquid for further scientific study. Stay ahead in your research with our top-quality selections.

BEHEMOTHLABZ DISCLAIMER

Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions and familiarize yourself with them, as they are important. Please research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website.

You are welcome to review our Terms and Conditions. If you have questions about a listed product, reach us at support@behemothlabz.com.

All BehemothLabz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Note: If you’re diving deeper into your research, explore our SR-9011 Liquid for additional Rev-ErbA studies. Additionally, consider our SARM Support to complement your research. For more comprehensive hormonal research, you can also check out Tamoxifen. Stay ahead in your research with our high-quality selection.

Ostarine, also known as MK-2866 or enobosarm, is a selective androgen receptor modulator developed to investigate tissue-selective anabolic activity. It has progressed considerably further in human research than many other SARMs.

Product Information

Enobosarm selectively activates androgen receptors and has been investigated in clinical trials involving muscle wasting, lean body mass, and physical function. The liquid format does not alter the pharmacology of the active compound. Ostarine is also known as enobosarm, MK-2866, GTx-024, and S-22.

How It Works

Ostarine binds androgen receptors and activates anabolic signaling in tissues such as skeletal muscle and bone. Its development focused on producing anabolic effects while limiting some androgenic activity associated with traditional anabolic steroids.

POTENTIAL BENEFITS

1. Lean-Mass Research

Controlled clinical trials have demonstrated increases in lean body mass with enobosarm, making Ostarine one of the most extensively studied SARMs in this area.

2. Muscle-Wasting Research

Clinical research has investigated enobosarm in conditions associated with muscle loss, including cancer-related wasting, providing useful data on anabolic effects.

3. Physical-Function Research

Studies have examined whether increases in lean body mass translate into measurable improvements in physical performance and function.

4. Selective Anabolic Research

Ostarine is an important research model for understanding whether androgen-receptor activation can be directed toward muscle and bone while reducing unwanted effects in other androgen-sensitive tissues.

Dosage

Clinical trials have evaluated 1 mg and 3 mg once daily in cancer-related muscle wasting, while a separate phase II study in older adults evaluated 3 mg/day. These are clinical-trial exposures, not a general recommendation for unsupervised use.

Side Effects

Potential concerns include suppression of endogenous hormone production, lipid changes, liver effects, and other androgen-related adverse effects. Long-term safety outside controlled clinical research remains incompletely established.

References

1. Dalton et al. — GTx-024 (enobosarm) in healthy elderly men and postmenopausal women. PMID: 22031847
2. Dobs et al. — Enobosarm in patients with cancer-related muscle wasting. PMID: 23499390
3. PubMed — Enobosarm/Ostarine clinical research

Note: BehemothLabz does not sell this product. Purchase links on this page may direct you to third-party suppliers through affiliate links.

MK-677 (Ibutamoren) is a synthetic compound supplied exclusively for laboratory research purposes. It is commonly utilized in experimental settings to investigate somatotropic axis signaling and related biochemical pathways. 

These pathways may include the mechanisms associated with growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) regulation in research experimental models.

A few studies have indicated that, under controlled experimental conditions, MK-677 may modulate circulating GH and IGF-1 levels. 

This material is intended strictly for scientific and laboratory-based research applications. It is not designed for therapeutic, diagnostic, or consumable use.

Properties of MK-677 Ibutamoren Liquids

• CAS Number is stated as 159634-47-6
• Molar Mass is 528.67 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C27H36N4O5S
• IUPAC Name is: 2-amino-2-methyl-N-[1-(1-methylsulfonylspiro[2H-indole-3,4′-piperidine]-1′-yl)-1-oxo-3-phenylmethoxypropan-2-yl]propanamide
• Synonyms: MK-677; MK-0677; L-163,191; Oratrope

Proposes Working Mechanism of MK-677 

MK-677 Liquid is a non-peptidic agonist of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR-1a). In research preclinical models, MK-677 has been shown to work by activating Gαq/11-coupled intracellular signaling pathways. 

This leads to upregulation of somatotropic-axis–associated peptide signaling and downstream anabolic mediator expression in experimental models.  

Researchers also believe that the compound demonstrates sustained receptor activation consistent with extended half-life kinetics. Plus, it may exhibit no significant affinity for androgen receptor pathways. 

Possible Research Applications of MK-677

MK-677 is an investigational compound that may have possible applications in the research field. A few of its potential applications that researchers have observed include:

Signal pathway modulation studies 

It is used to examine GHSR-1a receptor activation and downstream signaling cascade dynamics.

Biochemical process analysis

The compound may evaluate changes in glucose-related and lipid-associated molecular pathways in research models.

Anabolic signaling investigation

It is utilized to study alterations in synthesis-related pathways and associated molecular responses in controlled systems.

MK-677 Liquid vs Capsules — Which Format Suits the Research?

MK-677 liquid and capsules differ primarily in dosing flexibility and handling, not in the underlying compound. Liquid supports volumetric adjustment; capsules provide fixed, pre-measured units. Neither format is intended for human or veterinary use.

In a research context, MK-677 liquid is a solubilised form of Ibutamoren that allows incremental volumetric measurement — a practical consideration for dose-ranging or titration protocols where researchers adjust input across an experimental gradient. The solution disperses readily, which can suit in vitro applications and studies requiring fine volumetric control. By contrast, the MK-677 capsule format delivers a fixed quantity per unit, favouring reproducibility and simplified handling over adjustability.

The two formats can be summarised across a few research-relevant properties:

• Dosing control: Liquid enables continuous volumetric adjustment; capsules provide discrete, fixed units.
• Preparation: Liquid may require dilution or measurement; capsules require none at point of use.
• Solvent exposure: Liquid involves handling a reconstituted solution; the capsule format minimises this.
• Application fit: Liquid aligns with in vitro and titration-based designs; capsules align with standardised in vivo model cohorts.

BehemothLabz Disclaimer

ATTENTION: All BehemothLabz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions, and familiarize yourself with them, as they are important. Kindly research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website. Buying the product means you agree to our Terms and Conditions. 

Reference Links

• Murphy, M. G., Plunkett, L. M., Gertz, B. J., He, W., Wittreich, J., Polvino, W. M., & Clemmons, D. R. (1998). MK-677, an orally active growth hormone secretagogue, reverses diet-induced catabolism. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 83(2), 320–325. https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem.83.2.4551
• Lee, J., Kwon, A., Chae, H. W., Lee, W. J., Kim, T. H., & Kim, H. S. (2018). Effect of the Orally Active Growth Hormone Secretagogue MK-677 on Somatic Growth in Rats. Yonsei Medical Journal, 59(10), 1174–1180. https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2018.59.10.1174
• Smith, R. G., & Thorner, M. O. (2023). Growth Hormone Secretagogues as Potential Therapeutic Agents to Restore Growth Hormone Secretion in Older Subjects to Those Observed in Young Adults. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 78(Supplement_1), 38–43. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glad022

Ligandrol (LGD-4033) is a potent selective androgen receptor modulator with human clinical research examining its effects on lean body mass, hormone levels, lipid parameters, and pharmacokinetics.

Product Information

LGD-4033 is a nonsteroidal SARM that binds androgen receptors with high affinity. The liquid format is a formulation characteristic; the active compound remains LGD-4033. Also known as Ligandrol or LGD, LGD-4033 is one of the better-characterized SARMs in human clinical research.

How It Works

LGD-4033 activates androgen receptors in a tissue-selective manner. Human research has shown that this can increase lean body mass while simultaneously producing measurable endocrine and lipid changes.

POTENTIAL BENEFITS

1. Lean Body Mass Research

Clinical research has shown dose-dependent increases in lean body mass during short-term administration, making LGD-4033 particularly relevant to anabolic research.

2. Selective Androgen Signaling

Ligandrol allows researchers to study androgen-receptor activation without using conventional anabolic steroids, providing a distinct model of selective receptor pharmacology.

3. Muscle Research

Changes in lean mass and muscle-related parameters have been examined in controlled human research, supporting continued investigation of LGD-4033 in muscle biology.

4. Pharmacology Research

Its relatively long half-life and dose-dependent accumulation make LGD-4033 useful for investigating repeated exposure, pharmacokinetics, and endocrine adaptation.

Dosage

The best-characterized human study used 0.1, 0.3, or 1.0 mg daily for 21 days. Because these doses were evaluated under controlled clinical conditions and produced measurable hormonal and lipid effects, they should not be interpreted as a safe self-use protocol.

Side Effects

Potential concerns include suppression of testosterone and SHBG, reductions in HDL cholesterol, and liver injury. A published case report documented severe drug-induced liver injury following non-medical LGD-4033 use.

References

1. Basaria et al. — LGD-4033 safety, pharmacokinetics, and effects in healthy young men. PMID: 22459616
2. Ligandrol (LGD-4033)-Induced Liver Injury. PMID: 32637435
3. PubMed — LGD-4033 pharmacology and clinical research

Note: BehemothLabz does not sell this product. Purchase links on this page may direct you to third-party suppliers through affiliate links.

• This liquid is offered as 58mg per ml/ 30ml/ 1740mg (16mg LGD 4033, 32mg RAD 140, and 10mg YK-11)

LGD-4033, RAD-140, and YK-11 are selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) currently under investigation for their potential effects on physiology, force-generation capacity, and somatic tissue distribution in experimental models. These chemicals are combined in a single capsule, forming a SARMs combined formula which BehemothLabz sells for research purposes only.

While some studies have been conducted on these individual SARMs, there is currently limited research on the effects of combining them.

Ligandrol (LGD-4033) – Product Information

LGD-4033 is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that has been studied in preclinical and clinical research for its potential to interact with androgen receptors. 

• CAS Number is stated as 1165910-22-4
• Molar Mass is 338.253 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C14H12F6N2O.
• IUPAC Name is 4-[(2R)-2-[(1R)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-hydroxyethyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile
• Also known by Synonyms as VK5211; LGD-4033

RAD 140 (Testolone) – Product Information

RAD-140 is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) that has been investigated for its potential to activate anabolic signaling pathways associated with skeletal muscle tissue in experimental models.

The experimental chemical works by binding to androgen receptors, which can help stimulate muscle cells.

• CAS Number is stated as 1182367-47-0
• Molar Mass is 393.83 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C20H16ClN5.O2.
• IUPAC Name is 2-chloro-4-{[(1R,2S)-1-[5-(4-cyanophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2-hydroxypropyl]amino}-3-methylbenzonitrile

Myostine (YK-11) – Product Information

YK-11 is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) currently under investigation for its potential effects on physiology and muscle protein regulation in experimental models.

It is believed to act by binding to androgen receptors, potentially influencing endogenous androgenic signaling and pathways related to muscle tissue development and lipid metabolism.

Additionally, YK-11 has been studied for its possible role in supporting bone matrix integrity and modulating age-associated musculoskeletal changes in non-clinical research settings.

• CAS Number is stated as 1370003-76-1
• Molar Mass is 430.541 g·mol−1
• It has a Chemical Formula of C25H34O6
• IUPAC Name is Methyl (2E)-2-[(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-2′-methoxy-2′,13-dimethyl-3-oxospiro[1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-17,5′-1,3-dioxolane]-4′-ylidene]acetate
• Also known by Synonyms as YK11; (17α,20E)-17,20-[(1-methoxyethylidene)bis(oxy)]-3-oxo-19-norpregna-4,20-diene-21-carboxylic acid methyl ester.

Disclaimer: The use of SARMs for performance enhancement or bodybuilding is not approved by regulatory agencies and may pose serious health risks. The benefits and risks of SARMs should be carefully weighed before use.

This information is provided solely for educational purposes and should not be construed as medical advice.

BehemothLabz Disclaimer

Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions, and please familiarise yourself with it as it is important. Please research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website.
You are welcome to review our Terms and Conditions. If you have questions about a listed product, reach us at support@behemothlabz.com.ATTENTION: All BehemothLabz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Andarine, commonly known as S-4, is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) developed to investigate tissue-selective androgen signaling. It has been studied primarily in preclinical research involving muscle, bone, and androgen-receptor pathways.

Product Information

Andarine selectively interacts with androgen receptors and was developed as a potential tissue-selective anabolic agent. The liquid format describes the product formulation and does not change the underlying pharmacology of S-4. Andarine is also known as S-4 or GTx-007 and is commonly classified as a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM).

How It Works

Andarine binds to androgen receptors and activates androgen-responsive signaling. Its selective activity was designed to produce anabolic effects in tissues such as muscle and bone while reducing activity in some androgen-sensitive tissues.

POTENTIAL BENEFITS

1. Androgen-Receptor Research

S-4 provides a useful research model for studying selective activation of androgen receptors and the downstream biological effects of receptor stimulation.

2. Muscle Biology Research

Preclinical SARM research has investigated Andarine in relation to anabolic signaling and skeletal-muscle development, making it relevant to muscle-growth research.

3. Bone Research

Androgen-receptor signaling plays an important role in bone biology. Andarine has therefore been investigated as a potential model for selective anabolic effects on bone tissue.

4. Selective Anabolic Signaling

The development of S-4 was based on the concept of separating desirable androgen-receptor activity from some unwanted androgenic effects, making tissue selectivity an important research focus.

Dosage

There is no established human therapeutic dosage for Andarine S-4. Human clinical efficacy data are insufficient to establish a validated dosing protocol. Published S-4 research is predominantly preclinical and analytical.

Side Effects

Potential SARM-related concerns include testosterone suppression, changes in lipids, liver effects, and other endocrine changes. Andarine has also been associated with visual disturbances in reports surrounding non-medical use, making safety a significant consideration.

References

1. PubMed — Andarine S-4 metabolite characterization
2. PubMed — S-4 androgen-receptor research
3. PubMed — SARM analytical detection, including Andarine

Note: BehemothLabz does not sell this product. Purchase links on this page may direct you to third-party suppliers through affiliate links.

AC-262,356 (also called AC-262536 or Accadrine) is a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) supplied as a research-grade liquid solution. It is studied in vitro and in preclinical models for its partial agonist activity at the androgen receptor (AR). It is sold strictly for laboratory and research use.

Disclaimer: AC-262,356 is a research compound not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for human or veterinary use. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This product is strictly for laboratory research purposes only.

AC-262,356 Research Background

AC-262,356 was first characterized by researchers at ACADIA Pharmaceuticals and described in a 2007 pharmacology study as a potent, tissue-selective AR ligand identified through a functional cell-based screening assay. The compound sits within the broader nonsteroidal SARM class alongside comparator molecules such as enobosarm (Ostarine), RAD140, and LGD-3303, which emerged from parallel efforts to separate androgenic and anabolic signaling in AR-targeted research, an area also explored in a 2005 Endocrinology study on SARM effects in orchidectomized rats.

How Does AC-262,356 Work? Mechanism of Action

AC-262,356 is thought to dock at the ligand-binding pocket of the androgen receptor, inducing a conformational change in the receptor's helix-12 region that allows nuclear translocation and DNA binding at androgen response elements (AREs). In binding assays, the compound has been characterized as a high-affinity AR ligand with partial agonist behavior at the receptor's transactivation domain, distinguishing it from full agonists such as testosterone or DHT. This partial, tissue-influenced activation profile is why AC-262,356 is used in research models comparing full versus partial transcriptional responses across different AR-expressing cell types.

Downstream, receptor activation by AC-262,356 has been associated in experimental models with:

• Altered gene expression profiles at androgen-responsive loci
• Modulation of protein synthesis pathways in muscle-derived cell models
• Changes in intracellular signaling cascades linked to AR transactivation

Findings on tissue selectivity are not consistent across all model systems, and the degree of AR-subtype or coregulator-dependent selectivity remains an open question in the literature.

Key Research Areas for AC-262,356

Physical, Structural & Handling Properties

• Molecular formula: C₁₈H₁₈N₂O
• Molecular weight: 278.35 g/mol
• CAS number: 870888-46-3
• IUPAC name: 4-[(1R,5S)-3-hydroxy-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]naphthalene-1-carbonitrile
• Synonyms: AC-262536, AC 262, AC262, Accadrine
• Form supplied: research-grade liquid solution in a stabilizing solvent carrier, formulated for solubility, stability, and ease of volumetric measurement in laboratory settings
• Physical description: the parent compound is a naphthalenecarbonitrile-based small molecule; the liquid carrier is selected to keep the compound in solution across standard laboratory storage conditions

What Are the Risks and Limitations of AC-262,356 Research?

This section is mandatory reading before working with AC-262,356 in any laboratory setting.

• Handling Precautions: AC-262,356 should be handled by trained laboratory personnel only, in a controlled research environment. Use appropriate PPE at all times. Avoid direct skin contact or inhalation of any aliquoted solution.
• Exposure Risks: AC-262,356 is a nonsteroidal SARM thought to interact with androgen receptor signaling in preclinical models. No human safety data exist for this compound.
• Storage: Store AC-262,356 Liquid at −20 °C in a dry, dark environment, protected from light, heat, and moisture. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
• Toxicity and Data Limitations: No chronic toxicity data exist for AC-262,356. All available findings come from short-duration preclinical and in vitro models only, and results are not consistent across all systems studied.

AC-262,356 Liquid: Frequently Asked Questions

What is AC-262,356 classified as?

AC-262,356 is classified as a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM), distinct in scaffold from steroidal androgens like testosterone.

How does AC-262,356 differ from a full AR agonist like testosterone?

It is characterized in laboratory assays as a partial AR agonist, producing a smaller transcriptional response than a full agonist under the same experimental conditions.

How does AC-262,356 compare to other research SARMs like RAD140 or enobosarm?

All three are nonsteroidal AR ligands studied for tissue-selective signaling, but they differ in chemical scaffold and in their reported receptor-binding and selectivity profiles across preclinical models.

Is AC-262,356 approved for human or veterinary use?

No. It is not approved by the FDA for human or veterinary use and is sold strictly for laboratory research.

How should AC-262,356 Liquid be stored?

It should be stored at −20 °C, protected from light, heat, and moisture, and handled only by trained laboratory personnel.

What to Look for in a Supplier When Sourcing Research-Grade AC-262,356 Liquid?

Check that every batch is independently third-party tested for purity and identity, and that a Certificate of Analysis (COA) is available for each lot. Prefer suppliers that sell strictly for preclinical and in-vitro research use. You can consider verified suppliers such as Behemoth Labz, where compounds are tested through an independent laboratory and sold strictly for laboratory and research use.

Note: All products referenced are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Disclosure: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an endorsement of any product for human use.

References

1. Piu, F., Gardell, L. R., Son, T., Schlienger, N., Lund, B. W., Schiffer, H. H., Vanover, K. E., Davis, R. E., Olsson, R., & Bradley, S. R. (2007). Pharmacological characterization of AC-262536, a novel selective androgen receptor modulator. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 109(1–2), 129–137. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18164613/
2. Gao, W., Reiser, P. J., Coss, C. C., Phelps, M. A., Kearbey, J. D., Miller, D. D., & Dalton, J. T. (2005). Selective androgen receptor modulator treatment improves muscle strength and body composition and prevents bone loss in orchidectomized rats. Endocrinology, 146(11), 4887–4897. https://academic.oup.com/endo/article-abstract/146/11/4887/2500134

ATTENTION: This content is for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. Not for human or veterinary use. Educational purpose only. No human consumption.

6-OXO is a synthetic compound also known as androstenedione-6-oxime.

It is classified as a non-aromatizable aromatase inhibitor. Researchers study this compound for how it may interact with the aromatase enzyme in controlled models. This enzyme is responsible for converting androgens into estrogen. [1] 6-OXO is often included in research involving enzyme activity and hormone-related pathways. 

Mechanism of Action

6-OXO is examined for its effect on aromatase enzyme activity. It may bind to the aromatase enzyme and influence its function. This may affect how androgen-to-estrogen conversion is observed in experimental systems. [1][2]

Some studies suggest enzyme inhibition behavior, but outcomes are not always consistent. Response may depend on the model used.

Properties of 6-OXO

• Molecular Formula: C₁₉H₂₄O₃
• Molecular Weight: 300.4 g/mol
• CAS Number: 2243-06-3
• PubChem CID: 70372617
• IUPAC Name: (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,6,17-trione
• Synonyms: 6-oxo-androstenedione, Ergopharm 6-Oxo [3]

Research Applications of 6-OXO

Aromatase Enzyme Studies

6-OXO is used in experiments that focus on aromatase activity. Researchers observe how enzyme inhibition may influence hormone conversion pathways. This helps in understanding how androgen and estrogen balance is regulated in controlled models. Results depend on enzyme expression and study conditions. [1]

Hormone Pathway Research

It is also used to examine hormone-related signaling. In some studies, reduced aromatase activity is analyzed to see how it affects biochemical pathways. These findings are still limited to laboratory environments. [2]

Enzyme Interaction Analysis

Another use is studying compound-enzyme interaction. Researchers analyze how binding may affect enzyme structure and function during experiments. This supports broader biochemical research.

Why Buy 6-OXO from BehemothLabz

If you are doing serious research, BehemothLabz provides compounds that are made and handled with strict control. Their products are proudly crafted in the USA. Each batch is checked for purity and consistency before release. Also, for practicality, their fair pricing with huge discounts, especially for repeat or bulk research work.

Disclaimer:

Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions, and please familiarize yourself with them as it is important. Please research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website.

You can contact our awesome customer service team at support@behemothLabz.com | (307) 429-0990. If you want to know more about the product.

ATTENTION: All BehemothLabz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

References

1. Simpson, E. R. (2003). Sources of estrogen and their importance. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 86(3–5), 225–230. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14623515/
2. Santen, R. J., et al. (2009). Aromatase inhibitors and mechanisms. Endocrine Reviews, 30(4), 343–375. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19351819/
3. PubChem. (n.d.). 6-OXO (CID: 70372617). National Center for Biotechnology Information. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/70372617

DMAA, or 1,3-dimethylamylamine, is a synthetic compound that has been used in various applications. Originally introduced as a nasal decongestant, DMAA later found use in different industries. It gained popularity in certain products due to its stimulating properties. While preclinical studies suggest potential benefits for sports performance, it’s crucial to emphasize that these effects must be substantiated through clinical trials.

How 1,4 DMAA Works?

DMAA, or 1,3-dimethylamylamine, is thought to potentially enhance physical performance through its sympathomimetic effects on the sympathetic nervous system. By mimicking neurotransmitters like epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine, DMAA has the potential to trigger a heightened stimulation response that can lead to various athletic performance-related benefits.

One primary mechanism involves the potential increased release of adrenaline and noradrenaline, hormones crucial for the body’s “fight or flight” response. This heightened hormonal release can translate into a faster heart rate, improved oxygen supply to muscles, and increased energy availability. Consequently, test subjects may observe enhanced endurance, heightened alertness, and elevated energy levels. 

Furthermore, DMAA’s sympathomimetic properties may induce vasoconstriction, causing blood vessels to narrow. This effect can enhance blood flow and oxygen transport to muscles, potentially contributing to improved exercise performance and endurance. Additionally, some report a subjective sense of euphoria, which could positively impact motivation and the perceived effort during physical activities. 

Note: It’s essential to acknowledge that the use of DMAA for performance enhancement is a subject of debate, with concerns raised about its safety and efficacy. Due to limited research and potential health risks. BehemothLabz provide DMAA for research; it is not meant for human consumption.

Chemical Properties of 1,4 DMAA

• CAS Number: 105-41-9
• Molar Mass: 115.22 g/mol
• Chemical Structure Formula: C7H17N
• IUPAC Name: 4-methylhexan-2-amine
• Also known by Synonyms as: 1,3-Dimethylpentylamine, 4-methylhexan-2-amine, Methylhexaneamine, Forthane, 1,3 dmaa

Potential Research Applications for 1,4 DMAA Liquid

DMAA and Physical Performance Potential 

There was a recent study in Mainz, Germany, that looked at how common and why people use nutritional supplements (NS) when they go to fitness classes. The study focused on new multi-ingredient supplements like pre-workout boosters (PWBs). Some PWBs, like enhancers like DMAA( geranium plants), N,α-DEPEA, DMAE, and DMBA, may have risks, harms, and benefits that we don’t fully understand yet. Out of the 492 people polled in 13 fitness studios, 57.0% said they had used NS in the last four weeks.

The study shows that using pre-workout boosters (PWBs) is linked to several things, such as gender, training regularity, and the reason for wanting to improve sports performance. This powder, which might contain stimulants like DMAA, is connected to predictor variables like wanting to improve mental focus ability and competing. It is important to remember that these substances are not meant to be eaten. This adds to the ongoing debates in the exercise community about what these supplements might mean for people, as this may lead to adverse events. 

DMAA and Memory Studies

In another study, a dietary supplement containing caffeine and DMAA showed some interesting effects on the central nervous system, particularly in memory and mental speed when taken 30 minutes before testing. Subjects experienced a slight improvement in memory, visual processing speed, and reaction time. However, the changes were not very big, and it’s still unclear if they are important for real-life situations. The study couldn’t figure out if it was the caffeine or the DMAA that was mainly responsible for these effects. Also, researchers haven’t looked specifically at the effects of DMAA by itself on these mental abilities. So, while the results are intriguing, more research is needed to fully understand how DMAA and other ingredients in the supplement might affect mental performance. 

DMAA and Metabolic Research

Recent data suggest that a dietary supplement containing DMAA may play a role in promoting fat loss among 32 healthy test subjects. The study focused on exercise-trained models, revealing that the supplement potentially aids in fat loss without causing adverse effects on resting blood pressure or key safety markers in the blood. It’s noteworthy that while the supplement demonstrated overall safety, a slight increase in resting heart rate was observed. These findings shed light on the potential of DMAA to contribute to weight management without compromising cardiovascular safety. 

Please note that DMAA is intended for research purposes only; it is not meant for human consumption. Further research is still needed to establish statistically significant studies on free fatty acids. 

DMAA and Cholesterol

Previous studies on 1,3-dimethylamylamine have shown that it causes a short-term rise in blood pressure, mostly at the systolic level.  A study with 25 people over 10 weeks found that a supplement with 1,3-dimethylamylamine did not significantly raise their steady heart rate or blood pressure. The supplement only slightly raised systolic blood pressure by about 6 mmHg. Notably, health factors in the blood, such as creatinine and alkaline phosphatase, changed over time, but there were no big differences between the supplement group and the placebo group. A big change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels showed that the supplement group had a drop of about 7 mg · dL(-1). Please keep in mind that this compound should not be consumed. More research is needed with a longer intervention period, a bigger sample size, and more health and safety measures. 

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Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions, and please familiarize yourself with them as they are important. Please research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website.

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ATTENTION: All Behemoth Labz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Reference Links

J Bloomer, R. (2018). 1,3-Dimethylamylamine (DMAA): A Brief History and Review of Anecdotal and Laboratory Findings. Journal of Alternative, Complementary & Integrative Medicine, 4(3), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.24966/acim-7562/100057

Dreher, M., Ehlert, T., Simon, P., & Neuberger, E. W. I. (2018). Boost Me: Prevalence and Reasons for the Use of Stimulant-Containing Pre-Workout Supplements Among Fitness Studio Visitors in Mainz (Germany). Frontiers in Psychology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01134

Powers, M. E. (2015). Acute Stimulant Ingestion and Neurocognitive Performance in Healthy Participants. Journal of Athletic Training, 50(5), 453–459. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-50.1.07

McCarthy, C. G., Canale, R. E., Alleman, R. J., Reed, J. P., & Bloomer, R. J. (2011). Biochemical and anthropometric effects of a weight loss dietary supplement in healthy men and women. Nutrition and Metabolic Insights, 5, 13–22. https://doi.org/10.4137/NMI.S8566

Ryzhenkov, V. E., Ogurtsov, R. P., Trubacheva, V. V., Popov, V. G., & Puzyreva, V. P. (1988). Effect of thymalin on the development of experimental hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Voprosy Meditsinskoi Khimii, 34(1), 51–56. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2967015/