Thymalin (Peptide) – Product Details

A polypeptide compound called thymalin is derived from the thymus gland. One of the most important organs in the immune system, the thymus produces and develops T-lymphocytes, or T cells, which are essential for immunological responses. [R]

The potential benefits of thymalin in several illnesses, such as immunodeficiency, autoimmune disorders, and age-related reduction in immunological function, have been investigated. According to certain research, thymalin may benefit the immune system and aid in its improvement or restoration.

Though there has been some research on Thymalin, more research is necessary to determine its significance in clinical practice, as the scientific data supporting its safety and efficacy varies.

What is Thymalin? 

• CAS Number: 63958-90-7
• Molar Mass: 858.864 g/mol
• Chemical Formula: C33H54N12O15
• IUPAC Name: L-Pyroglutamyl-L-alanyl-L-lysyl-L-seryl-L-glutaminyl-glycyl-glycyl-L-seryl-L-asparagine
• Also known by Synonyms as Nonathymulin

Developing safe and efficient medications to potentially boost the body’s defense mechanisms is a top focus for the fields of molecular medicine and immunology. Thymalin has been used in clinical settings and research for its potential immune-boosting effects, particularly in conditions associated with immune system dysfunction.

Thymalin is a polypeptide consisting of 28 amino acids. The main function of Thymalin is also associated with immune system modulation. It is believed to enhance immune function, stimulate the production of T-lymphocytes, and contribute to the normalization of immunoreactivity. [R]

Animal thymus glands, usually from pigs or calves, are the source of a complex of polypeptides that makes up thymalin. There is a belief that these peptides possess immunomodulatory characteristics. [R]

How Thymalin Works?

It is believed that thymalin acts by both activating and controlling the immune system. It might improve thymus gland function, encouraging T cell generation and bolstering immune system activity. [R]

T-cells are first generated in the bone marrow, the thymus is where they mature and undergo selection. It is thought that thymic peptides, such as thymalin, aid in T-cell maturation inside the thymus. [R]

Thymalin increases T-cell (or T-lymphocyte) synthesis and activity. One type of white blood cell that is essential to the immune system is the T-cell. They assist in identifying and eliminating foreign invaders, including bacteria and viruses. [R]

Furthermore, Thymalin has the potential to modulate immunological responses by controlling the ratio of immune cells and their activities. This may entail modulating the generation of cytokines and the exchange of information among distinct immune cells.  [R]

Thymalin is believed to improve overall immune function by stimulating T-lymphocyte activity and regulating immunological responses. This may be especially helpful in cases where the immune system is weakened or malfunctioning.

The potential research uses for thymalin are listed below:

Potential Research Applications for Thymalin

Thymalin and Cancer

The study investigated the impact of thymalin and epithalamin on the dissemination of tumors treated with pulsed laser radiation in C57B1 female mice with subcutaneously transplanted melanoma B16 and Lewis carcinoma.  Thymalin and epithalamin treatment potentiated the preventive effect of laser radiation on tumor dissemination. The findings suggest that thymalin and epithalamin, in conjunction with pulsed laser radiation, had a positive impact on preventing tumor dissemination. The observed increase in antibody-producing cells indicates a potential modulation of the immune response in the spleen of mice with melanoma B16. [R]

In another study, Thymalin demonstrated a clear anticancer effect at doses below therapeutic levels in studies conducted on male albino outbred rats that had sarcoma transplants 45. More than half of the animals had tumor growth stop and regression, and in the other cases, the growth was 78% inhibited. This may suggest greater tumor suppressive action, enabling greater rates of cure or remission. [R]

In endometrial cancer, out of the 111 test subjects, 35 received the thymic factor “Thymalin” as part of the complex treatment. Positive results were seen from the therapy protocol that included Thymalin, especially in terms of improving cell immunity and affecting particular clinical-morphological markers. This implies that Thymalin may have an immunomodulatory function while treating endometrial cancer. [R]

Thymalin and Psoriasis

The information provided in a study suggests that thymalin has been used in combined therapy for test subjects with psoriasis, and this approach has yielded positive outcomes clinically. [R]

Thymalin and Hyperlipidemia

Research revealed the effects of Thymalin on lipid metabolism and atherosclerosis in rabbits maintained on a cholesterol-containing diet for three months. Thymalin exhibited hypolipidemic actions in the rabbits. [R]

Thymalin and Anti-atherosclerosis 

Atherosclerosis is a condition where fatty deposits accumulate on the inner walls of arteries, leading to the hardening and narrowing of arteries. [R]

Thymalin demonstrated antiatherosclerotic effects in the rabbits. [R]

Thymalin and Circadian Rhythm

The study investigated the 24-hour and seasonal fluctuations in the cellularity of the thymus and spleen, as well as antibody levels, in male CBA/Ca mice and Wistar rats of different ages.  According to this study, the synthetic substance can address immunological deficiencies linked to shifts in sleep-wake patterns, but it doesn’t restore circadian rhythms. [R]

Also, thymalin injection effects in adult mice suggest that after a single injection of the thymic preparation “thymalin”, there was a significant increase in melatonin serum levels after 3 hours. A decrease in melatonin levels was observed after 24 hours. These results point to a dynamic link between melatonin production, thymic variables, and age-related alterations in pineal gland function. Seasonal differences and the concentrations of particular thymic substances affect the consequences. [R]

Thymalin and Anti-inflammatory and Infection-Fighting Potential

Research from Russia suggests that it could effectively lessen post-operative inflammation and infection issues. [R]

According to another research, it can boost the proper cellular immune components and lessen inflammation, which is important for fighting the germs that cause periodontitis. [R]

Furthermore, numerous investigations on the peptide’s impact on the immune system have shown that it largely modifies cellular immunity by affecting T-differentiation, modifying lymphocyte subpopulation levels, and modifying natural killer cell activity. [R] [R]

Thymalin and COVID19

Thymalin is suggested as an immunoprotective peptide drug for the prevention of COVID-19. In severe COVID-19 cases, a decrease in the number of CD28+, CD4+, and CD8+ T lymphocytes is observed, indicating pronounced immune suppression. Thymalin’s antiviral effect might involve compensatory stimulation of HSC differentiation into CD28+ T lymphocytes during the stage of immune suppression in the unfavorable course of viral infection. [R]

Thymalin and Bone Marrow Composition

One research discussed the influence of thymus removal or the administration of thymalin (a thymic peptide factor) on various cellular components in CBA mice of different ages and in different seasons. The findings suggest that thymus-related factors, such as thymalin and FTS, play a role in modulating the cellular composition in the bone marrow of mice. The effects observed are influenced by age and season, highlighting the dynamic nature of thymic activity and its impact on immune-related cells. [R]

Conclusion

Thymalin, a polypeptide compound derived from the thymus gland, is gaining attention for its potential immune-boosting effects. The thymus, a crucial organ in the immune system, produces T-lymphocytes (T cells) vital for the body’s immune response. Thymalin’s potential benefits have been explored in conditions such as immunodeficiency, autoimmune disorders, and age-related immunological decline.

Thymalin is believed to activate and control the immune system, improving thymus gland function. It promotes T-cell maturation inside the thymus, increasing T-cell synthesis and activity. T-cells play a crucial role in identifying and eliminating foreign invaders, contributing to overall immune function. Thymalin may modulate immunological responses by controlling immune cell ratios and their activities.

Potential research applications are found in cancer treatment, psoriasis, hyperlipidemia, anti-atherosclerosis, circadian rhythm, infection-fighting potential, COVID-19, and bone marrow composition:

While research suggests promising applications for Thymalin, more comprehensive studies are necessary to establish its clinical significance, safety, and efficacy. The varied scientific data underscores the need for further exploration to harness its full potential in medical practice.

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Strength	5mg, 50mg